ICT Model 4 (HTF POI + MSS + IDM + FVG + OTE)
This model combines multiple key ICT concepts, starting from a high-timeframe POI, confirming direction with a Market Structure Shift (MSS) and displacement, refining entries with internal liquidity (IDM), Fair Value Gap (FVG), and an Optimal Trade Entry (OTE) zone. This setup provides high-precision, low-risk entries when all elements align.
Steps
Step 1: Identify the HTF Point of Interest (POI)
Start with a significant High-Timeframe Point of Interest (HTF POI), such as
- An order block
- A fair value gap (FVG)
- A major liquidity zone
This area is where you expect the price to react — either reverse or make a significant move.
Step 2: Look for a Liquidity Grab
Watch for price to sweep liquidity around the HTF POI. This means:
- Price runs above recent highs (for shorts).
- Price dips below recent lows (for longs)
This move clears stop losses and builds the fuel for a reversal.
Step 3: Wait for a Market Structure Shift (MSS) with Displacement
After the liquidity sweep, you want to see a clear MSS — meaning:
- In a bullish setup → price breaks above a lower high.
- In a bearish setup → price breaks below a higher low
This break must happen with displacement, showing strong momentum. That confirms smart money is shifting direction.
Step 4: Identify Internal Liquidity (IDM)
Look inside the structure for internal liquidity, such as:
- Equal highs/lows
- Mini consolidations
- Inducement zones
This is where price often pulls back before continuing in the new direction.
Step 5: Locate the Fair Value Gap (FVG)
Find the FVG created by the displacement move after the MSS. This gap is your first sign of imbalance — and a potential entry zone.
Make sure these FVG lines up with the internal structure for better accuracy.
Step 6: Use Optimal Trade Entry (OTE)
Apply the Fibonacci retracement tool from the displacement leg:
Look for the 62% to 79% zone — this is the OTE area. This gives you the best-risk entry inside the FVG, ideally overlapping with IDM zones.
Step 7: Execute the Trade with Good Risk Management
Wait for price to retrace into the FVG/OTE zone, ideally where internal liquidity (IDM) sits.
Once the price reaches that level:
- Enter the trade.
- Place a stop loss beyond the liquidity sweep or structure a low/high.
- Set targets at HTF levels or external liquidity.
- Always ensure a minimum 1:2 risk-to-reward ratio.

